Class Division

Class Division refers to the hierarchical separation of society into distinct social classes based on economic, occupational, and social status. These divisions are often marked by disparities in wealth, access to resources, education, and opportunities. In sociology, class division is a central concept for understanding social stratification and inequality, as it reflects the structural barriers that limit upward mobility and reinforce privilege for certain groups. Theorists like Karl Marx and Max Weber have explored how class division shapes power dynamics, labor relations, and societal organization. Class division impacts individuals’ life chances, influencing their quality of life, political influence, and social interactions. Analyzing class division helps sociologists examine the root causes of inequality and explore potential pathways toward a more equitable society.