Aristocracy

Aristocracy refers to a social class or governing system dominated by a privileged elite, often based on hereditary titles, wealth, or land ownership. Historically associated with feudal societies, aristocracies were characterized by their influence over political, economic, and cultural life. In sociology, aristocracy is studied as a form of stratification that reinforces inequality, perpetuates power imbalances, and sustains traditional hierarchies. Though the term is rooted in monarchies and pre-industrial societies, its principles are often compared to modern elite groups wielding significant socio-economic power. Sociologists analyze aristocracy to understand its role in shaping societal structures, preserving privilege, and influencing cultural norms.