Azimuth
Azimuth is a term used primarily in astronomy, geography, and navigation, referring to the angle between a reference direction (typically true north) and the line extending from the observer to a particular point of interest, measured clockwise around the horizon. In sociological contexts, azimuth is often used metaphorically to describe the orientation or trajectory of a society, community, or social movement. It can signify the “direction” in which a culture or social trend is headed in response to external forces such as political changes, technological advancements, or economic pressures. Sociologists employ this concept to explore how societal attitudes and behaviors shift over time, providing insight into the paths that communities take toward achieving their goals or facing challenges.