Age Cohort
Age Cohort refers to a group of individuals who share the same birth year or were born within a specified range of years, experiencing similar historical and social conditions during formative periods of their lives. Sociologists study age cohorts to analyze generational differences in values, behaviors, and social outcomes, often linking them to events such as economic shifts, technological advancements, or cultural movements. Examples include Baby Boomers, Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z. Age cohorts are crucial for understanding how societal changes influence groups over time, shaping identity, opportunities, and challenges. This concept is widely used in research on population dynamics, social change, and intergenerational relationships.